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Plasma and projection TVs
Plasma displays are screens that are perfectly flat and very thin with zero curvature. Being absolutely flat these provide perfect focus, no distortion, and eliminate glare making them good for the eyes. While the projection TVs give you a theatre-like experience within the ambience of your home. They have large screens and are available in two types: front and rear projection. The size of your room is very crucial to the buying of this set, as it needs a certain distance to be maintained between you and the screen. Rear Projection TVs provide excellent viewing from any angle. Front Projection TVs are not available in the Indian market at present. These come with a separate screen and a projector. Models are priced between Rs 39,500 and Rs 31,99,990. For the movie buffs, this might well be worth the investment though.

LCD (Liquid Crystal Display):
LCD is a new technology that works on the principle of blocking light rather than emitting it. An LCD consists primarily of two glass plates with some liquid crystal material between them, which gets rid of the bulky picture tube. Main advantages of LCD technology lies in the reduction of weight and power consumption, making LCD TVs a practical, though slightly expensive option. The price range starts from Rs 16,500 and can go upto Rs 21,99,995.

Screen flatness

Type

Screen sizes available (inches)

Regular

Conventional

14 to 29

Semi Flat

FST and FFST

14 to 29

Truly Flat

Flat, Super flat, True flat

14 to 34

Plasma and Projection

Plasma and LCD/DLP Projection

32 to 103

LCD/LED TV

Liquid Crystal Display

19 to 70


Now, if you are going for a high-end television like an LCD, Plasma or Projection then factors like resolution, contrast ratio, aspect ratio and viewing angle also need to be considered.

RESOLUTION
Perceived picture detail is primarily dependent on display resolution. Technically, a display is considered high definition if it is wide screen and has a total pixel count approaching 1 million. So 1280x720, 1366x768, 1024x1024 and highest of true HD 1920x1080 are all examples of high-definition display resolutions. Naturally, higher the resolution higher the price.

CONTRAST RATIO
Contrast is the ratio between white and black objects displayed on the screen. The higher the contrast ratio the greater the ability to show subtle color details and tolerate extraneous room light as well as bright objects displayed on screen. There isn’t a specified ratio but generally it is advisable to choose a Television with higher contrast ratio. There are two ways of measuring contrast ratio. The first is True or On-screen Contrast Ratio and the second is Dynamic Contrast Ratio. True or On-screen contrast ratio measures the difference between the brightest and darkest images a TV can produce simultaneously or at the same time. The ratio of the brightest and darkest images a TV can produce over time is called Dynamic Contrast Ratio. Dynamic contrast measures the display twice, once with a dark screen and once with a bright screen. Dynamic contrast ratio is often four or five times higher than the static specification; so while comparing televisions, make sure you consider them at equal terms. But in the end, it is always advisable you inspect competing models yourself for their contrast performance before purchasing.

BRIGHTNESS
Brightness is measured in candela per square meter (cd/m²). Higher the brightness better the output. Look out for Plasma/RPTV/LCD TVs with brightness of 400Cd/m² and above.

ASPECT RATIO
The aspect ratio is screen width to screen height. Conventional sets have a 4:3 aspect ratio, wherein the picture displayed is squarish in nature. Now you also have wide-screen models with an aspect ratio of 16:9. This can be called the immediate future of television as almost all movies or DVD titles have 16:9 as their aspect ratio. This means your television screen will look like a mini version of a movie theatre screen. Currently all HDTV ready sets have 16:9 as aspect ratio.

VIEWING ANGLE
This factor is important for LCD and Plasma television. No hard and fast rule here, but a viewing angle of 160 degrees and above is good enough.

RESPONSE TIME
Response time refers to ability of LCD TV-pixels to switch totally from black to white and again black. This response time measured in thousandths of a second (milliseconds or ms). This factor is important for the movie buffs and gaming freaks. If you have a high response time then you might have a white ghosting effect on your screen that might take away from the effects of a game, or even spoil the stomach clenching climax of a race car or rapid shoot out scene in a movie. Clearly here it is a case of lower the better. Conventional CRT TVs and plasma TVs don’t have this problem. Current generation of LCD TVs sport response time of 8 ms and below which makes the picture smooth flowing without too much of ghosting effect. Manufacturers are striving to make it more faster and their efforts are bearing fruit. Just to quote an example - Sharp’s new A lineup of televisions feature models with response time of 4 ms. The recently concluded Consumer Electronics Show (CES) in Las Vegas saw LCD TVs from leading manufacturers with 100 and 120 Hz frame rate doubling. A proprietary algorithm doubles the frame rate of 50/60 fps (frames per second) and aims for a smoother moving image. So rest assured about future LCD TVs.
              
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Comments
I want to buy an LCD 26 inches within a budget of 32000 help......
rahnis  |  Apr 29,2008
I AM VERY MUCH DESPERATE WITH THE SERVICES OF SANSUI TV SERVICE CENTRE. RESPONSE OF SERVICE CENTRE IS VERY DISCOURAGING ON THE PART OF CUSTOMER DEALING.
AZHAR HUSSAIN KHAN  |  Mar 27,2008
Dear Sir,
Looking a LCD TV of 46'' TO 50''
Brands are - TOSHIBA, PHLIPS,LG,SAMSUNG,NEC,PANASONIC,SONY or NEC
Price should be not more than 1,20,000/- INR.
Pls guide me.
SUJOY DEBNATH  |  Mar 06,2008
Please do let me know the requirements I should check in a television, if I want to connect it to my PC
rohit  |  Feb 14,2008
hi, i want to buy lcdtv 20 inches. pl guide
HEMANT  |  Feb 12,2008
hello sir, i am stuck between buying a 42" PLASMA (Hitachi 9800, Hitachi P42A01A, LG PC5R) Or a LCD Bravia (37" KLV S series)... the room size is not big. Plz can u give me advice or even if there are other good TVs (LCD or PLASMA), my budget is within 1500 US$. Here in Lebanon they are expensive i may bring from dubai.
Karnig Baghdassarian  |  Feb 12,2008
Hi, I want to buy a TV around 20K budget.29 inch flat screen
I do not want the most expansive, at the same time I want good quality tv which is not outdated in next few years. Also it should be good value for money.I basically want good picture quality.Is it good to have a DTH connection
please suggest
ketan paryekar  |  Feb 10,2008
Dear Sir,
I wanna buy a 21 inch CRT Flat Television For Myself. Which Model No. Do You Think Is The Best. My Budget Is Around Rs. 20000. I Plan To Buy It Very Very Shortly, So An Urgent Reply Is Very Much Requested.
Thanks a Lot.
Atif.
Srinagar, Kashmir.
ketan paryekar  |  Feb 10,2008
iwant to buy a plasma hdtv of42'' please tell me the brand and the model
manish kumar  |  Feb 10,2008
hi, iam looking to buy 32" lcd , my shorlisted brands are lg 32" lcr7, and samsung 32" broduax, plz let me know which one to go for and if u suggest better than the said brand that would be great , and plz let me know the best price for the above brand,so that when i came home i wont feel cheated,
gagan  |  Feb 05,2008
What is the difference between S, D and V series of LCD Televisions of Sony
Deepak Kapur  |  Jan 03,2008
Dear Sir,
I wanna buy a 21 inch CRT Flat Television For Myself. Which Model No. Do You Think Is The Best. My Budget Is Around Rs. 10,000 (US$ 250). [I am a SONY Fan.] I Plan To Buy It Very Very Shortly, So An Urgent Reply Is Very Much Requested.
Thanks a Lot.
Atif.
Srinagar, Kashmir.
Atif  |  Dec 26,2007
what are the best options for a television with 100 Hz, 29 inch, with option to view two TV channels at the same time (PIP)? Is there substantial difference in the image quality between regular and 100 Hz TVs. Also, is there price difference?
Binoy  |  Nov 15,2007
planning to buy LCD - HD tv. Meant for room where maximum viewing distance is 12 ft, What is the ideal size that I should buy. Also what are comparative features between various brands like Samsung, Sony, Philips that I should look for. Can you send me the comparison table which will help me in selecting the right tv for myself. I do not want the most expansive, at the same time I want good quality tv which is not outdated in next few years. Also it should be good value for money.
Ajay Kumar  |  Oct 28,2007
good inputs for buyers of LCD
Devang K Choksi  |  Oct 19,2007
Hi, I want to buy a TV around 20K budget. I have choosen some models :
Sony - KV-SZ292M88 , Sony - KV-LS21M80 , Samsung - CS25M21MA, Samsung - CS-29Z57MA. I basically want good picture quality ( FM, Woofer, Surround is not needed). I want to be confined within Sony and Samsung. Also, given my budget I don't want to go for LCD. Please suggest the good model within the choice. Also, I will very much appreciate your criticism on my choice if any.
Ankur  |  Oct 16,2007
I want to buy a LCD T.V of 32 inch . i am confused about the features etc. Please advice.
Naveen Khare  |  Oct 14,2007
i want to buy a plasma T.v of 40 inch . i am confused about the brand. and i want to know that how plasma is better than LCD?
gurpreet singh  |  Sep 30,2007
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